Nonholonomic constraint

Constraints that are not holonomic constraint.

There is, mainly, two reasons for being nonholonomic:

1. The constraint is of the form

$$ f(t,r_i,\dot{r}_N)=0 $$

and this ODE cannot be integrated. In this case it is described as a Pfaffian equation that is non integrable. We can add this ODE to the equations of motion, and try to solve the system.

I think they are also called semi-holonomic.

2. The constraint is of the form

$$ f(t,r_1,r_2,\ldots,r_N)\leq 0. $$

I don't know how proceed in this case.

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Author of the notes: Antonio J. Pan-Collantes

antonio.pan@uca.es


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